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Message 7 of 7
From: Kevin McCurley <mccurley@almaden.ibm.com>
To: <bhopgood@brookes.ac.uk>
Date: Wed, 5 Mar 2003 21:04:21 -0800
Subject: RE: WWW2003 final submission guidelines fail to follow the W3C


Bob,

Thanks for your response.  As someone who has done considerable work on production of digital libraries in the past, I can appreciate that there are many things to be balanced.  I just found that this policy had a particularly bad set of requirements.  

Incidentally, the multiple author policy at ACM varies from one conference to another, and it is easy to find examples that have different requirements (e.g., OOPSLA and CHI).

thanks again for the response.
Kevin McCurley

Phone: +1-408-927-1838
email: mccurley@almaden.ibm.com



"Bob Hopgood" <bhopgood@brookes.ac.uk>

03/05/2003 04:41 AM
Please respond to bhopgood

       
        To:        "'Kevin McCurley'" <mccurley@almaden.ibm.com>
        cc:        <bhopgood@brookes.ac.uk>
        Subject:        RE: WWW2003 final submission guidelines fail to follow the W3C recommendations.




Kevin,
 
Not sure who should be replying (probably not me  but here goes). IW3C2 is interested eventually in getting all the papers for all  the Web Conferences online with good linkage between them. It is quite a big job  as the early Conferences have a range of styles and formats. Wendy Hall's Group  at Southampton have a system that can automatically scrape the Title, Author  Affiliation, Keywords, References etc information from the way most of the  papers are defined  and put this into a hypertext database without too  much human intervention. That is pretty well complete apart from one or two  years. It also is able to check and automatically link to Paper  References even when the link is not given.
 
We are  aiming at getting a format that everybody can agree to for the Conference in New  York. So we were trying to do a half way house for Budapest where ACM, Wendy and  the Conference people who were doing the online version would be happy. The  styling is nearly a copy of what ACM requires and uses their rules. ACM may  produce the CD version and want an electronic version so the electronic  version is not just a concern of IW3C2. (Probably worth making the point that  IW3C2 is not equal to W3C. One runs the Conference and the other generates the  standards).
 
I  don't have any real disagreement with the points you make but the solution for  2003 was a pragmatic one based on where we were. It has been a hard job  convincing people that it was now viable to expect authors to submit papers in  XHTML format even.
 
The  multiple authors with the same affiliation is an ACM problem. That is what they  state they require. One of the things we were trying not to do was to get people  to put the papers in using two different formats that would double the work they  had to do.
 
I will  make sure you get a chance to comment on the format proposed for New  York.
 
Bob
 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: Kevin McCurley  [mailto:mccurley@almaden.ibm.com]
Sent: 28 February 2003  02:03
To: info@www2003.org
Cc: laszlo.kovacs@sztaki.hu;  chen@research.att.com; horrocks@cs.man.ac.uk; lawrence-www@necmail.com;  soumen@cse.iitb.ac.in; praghava@verity.com; rubin@cs.jhu.edu;  bal@microsoft.com; brian_mcbride@hp.com; marie@w3.org; timbl@w3.org; Ravi  Kumar; David P Williamson; Ronald Fagin; Dandapani Sivakumar; John Tomlin;  bhopgood@brookes.ac.uk; gergo.kiss@sztaki.hu
Subject: WWW2003 final  submission guidelines fail to follow the W3C  recommendations.



I am  writing to all of you regarding the submission guidelines for the WWW 2003  conference.  As I was preparing my final version according to the  submission guidelines, it became apparent to me that they are inappropriate  for a W3C conference.

The  acceptance letter for this conference says that both pdf and XHTML should be  submitted, which is completely reasonable.  Unfortunately the guidlines  for submitting XHTML are misguided.  The problem is that METADATA IS NOT  THE SAME AS VISUAL MARKUP, and the two should not be mixed.  The  guidelines specifically state that metadata should be enclosed in h1, h2, and  h3 tags with class attributes to indicate the type (e.g., author and  affiliation).  This is simply the wrong way to encode metadata into a  document.

According the the W3C  standards, there are at least two ways to include metadata according to the  XHTML specification.    
  1. use the <meta> tag of the  HTML 4.01 specification (see section 7.4.4 of the spec  http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/struct/global.html#h-7.4.4 )  
  2. the use of RDF in an external  namespace as described in the XHTML specification (see section 3.1 in  http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/ )


Neither of these are recommended in the submission guidelines at  http://www2003.org/www2003-submission.htm

To see an example of why the proposed method is a bad idea and why the  XHTML guidelines separate metadata from visual layout, you need only consider  the paper that I am working on.  This paper has six authors with a single  shared affiliation and address.  The natural way to lay this out visually  would be to list the authors, followed by their shared affiliation and  address.  The ACM has their own weird rules about how to visually place  six authors on their proceedings, and each publisher will have their own rules  (some require affiliations in footnotes).  Unfortunately, the guidelines  say that an H2 tag with affiliation should accompany every H1 tag specifying  the author.  This mixes the metadata binding of the affiliation to the  author with the visual layout of the affiliation with the author, which  clearly does not make sense in this circumstance.  If I follow the  guidelines, then I end up with something that looks visually comical, with the  same affiliation and address repeated six times.  If I use good  typographical practices, then I fail to encode the metadata to indicate the  affiliation and address of the authors. This one example of why it is not a  good idea to mix metadata and visual layout.

ACM's digital library requests PDF submission formats,  so I presume that the XHTML version is requested specifically by the W3C.   The confusion between visual layout requirements and structural  requirements for machine-readable metadata is a long-standing problem in the  web, and is clearly one that the W3C has been trying to address with the  semantic web initiative.  If the W3C is going to have these well thought  out standards for metadata and structure on the web, then it seems to me that  authors for the premier web conference should at least be encouraged to use  them correctly.  

Kevin  McCurley
IBM Almaden Research  Center

Phone:  +1-408-927-1838
email: mccurley@almaden.ibm.com



info@www2003.org  
Sent by: tbyte@sztaki.hu  

02/24/03 10:47 AM
       
        To:         Kevin McCurley/Almaden/IBM@IBMUS
        cc:         
         Subject:        WWW2003 - Camera-ready  papers



From tbyte Mon  Feb 24 16: 47 MET 2003

Dear Kevin S.  McCurley,

We kindly inform you that the  information concerning the preparation of
the final camera-ready papers has  been updated on the WWW2003 web site.

The  Permission and Release Form is also available and the deadline of
sending  the form back has been modified. The new deadline is 12 March 2003
and it  should be submitted directly to Sheridan Printing Co., Inc.
(for address  see the form).

Best  regards,

Viktor Richter
WWW2003  Secretariat


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